Travel to Japan

Japan, an archipelago nation where hyper-modernity and ancient traditions coexist seamlessly, offers a travel experience unlike any other. From the neon-drenched streets of Tokyo to the serene bamboo forests of Kyoto, its rhythm can suit both rapid city hopping and contemplative slower travel. The country boasts incredible regional diversity, from the snowy peaks of Hokkaido to the subtropical islands of Okinawa. While perceived as expensive, Japan can offer excellent value, especially outside the peak seasons, with a focus on quality and efficiency in everything from food to transport. Prepare for a journey that engages all senses, blending efficiency with profound cultural depth.

Cities to explore in Japan

Pively covers multiple cities in Japan. Click a card for the full guide — flights, hotels, budget and multi-destination itineraries.

Which city to pick

For first-time visitors, Tokyo is unmissable, a dazzling introduction to Japan's futuristic side and pop culture hubs. If ancient traditions and serene beauty are your priority, Kyoto is unparalleled, with its temples, geisha district, and gardens. For foodies and those seeking a lively atmosphere, Osaka is the place to be, famous for its street food and nightlife. History buffs should include Hiroshima to understand its profound past and witness its inspiring recovery. Each city offers a distinct facet of Japan, making a combination of Tokyo and Kyoto or Osaka a classic and rewarding choice.

Regions to know

Kanto

Home to the sprawling metropolis of Tokyo, Kanto is Japan's modern heart. Beyond the capital, discover Hakone's volcanic landscapes and Mount Fuji views, or the historic temples of Nikko. It's a region of immense variety, offering urban exploration, natural beauty, and cultural immersion. Recommended duration: 4-7 days for Tokyo and surrounding areas.

Kansai

The cultural soul of Japan, Kansai is rich with history and tradition. Kyoto, the former imperial capital, is its crown jewel, alongside the vibrant food scene of Osaka and the poignant history of Hiroshima. Nara's friendly deer and ancient temples are a popular day trip. Recommended duration: 5-10 days to explore multiple cities.

Chubu

This central region offers dramatic alpine scenery, including the Japanese Alps. It's ideal for nature lovers and hikers, with destinations like Takayama's preserved old town and Kanazawa's stunning gardens. While Pively doesn't cover cities here, it's a worthwhile addition for those seeking mountain adventures and traditional crafts. Recommended duration: 3-5 days for specific highlights.

Kyushu

Japan's southernmost main island, Kyushu, offers a milder climate, volcanic landscapes, and unique culinary traditions. Fukuoka is known for its ramen, and the region boasts hot springs like Beppu. It's a less-traveled path for international tourists, offering a more relaxed pace. Recommended duration: 4-6 days for key attractions.

Suggested itineraries

7j — Classic Japan: Tokyo & Kyoto

A perfect introduction for first-timers. Spend 3 days immersing yourself in Tokyo's energetic districts like Shibuya and Shinjuku. Then, take the Shinkansen (bullet train) to Kyoto for 4 days, exploring its temples, bamboo forest, and Gion district. This route offers a fantastic contrast between modern and traditional Japan.

10j — Kansai Cultural Deep Dive

Focus on the heart of traditional Japan. Start in Osaka for 3 days, indulging in its culinary delights and vibrant nightlife. Travel to Kyoto for 5 days to explore its countless temples, gardens, and geisha district. Finish with a day trip or overnight in Hiroshima (2 days) to reflect on its history and visit the Peace Memorial Park.

14j — Japan Explorer: Tokyo to Kyoto & Beyond

A comprehensive journey. Begin with 4 days in Tokyo, including a potential day trip to Hakone. Take the Shinkansen to Kyoto for 5 days, absorbing its cultural richness. Continue to Osaka for 3 days of food and fun, and conclude with 2 days in Hiroshima, offering a mix of history and reflection.

Best time to go

Spring (late March to May) is arguably the most beautiful, with cherry blossoms (sakura) painting the country pink, though it's also peak tourist season. Autumn (October to November) offers pleasant temperatures and stunning fall foliage (koyo). Summer (June to August) is hot and humid, particularly in central and southern Japan, with a typhoon risk. Winter (December to February) is cold, especially in the north like Hokkaido (skiing), but offers clear skies and fewer crowds. Major events include cherry blossom festivals nationwide (late March-April) and the Gion Matsuri in Kyoto (July).

Practical tips

Visa: Most EU, UK, US, Canadian, and Australian passport holders can enter visa-free for up to 90 days for tourism. Always check the latest requirements with your local Japanese embassy or consulate before traveling.
Currency: The currency is the Japanese Yen (JPY). As of late 2023, €1 is roughly ¥160. While credit card acceptance is growing, Japan is still a cash-heavy society, especially in smaller shops and restaurants. ATMs in convenience stores (like 7-Eleven) are usually the easiest for foreign withdrawals.
Language: Japanese is the official language. English proficiency varies greatly; it's common in tourist areas and major hotels but less so elsewhere. Download a translation app like Google Translate and learn basic phrases like 'Arigato' (Thank you) and 'Sumimasen' (Excuse me/Sorry).
Transport: Japan's public transport is world-class. The Shinkansen (bullet train) is efficient for inter-city travel. Within cities, extensive subway and bus networks are common. Consider a Japan Rail Pass if doing extensive long-distance train travel. Rental cars are best for rural exploration but impractical in major cities.
SIM / eSIM: Getting an eSIM or a local SIM card is highly recommended for navigation and communication. Providers like Airalo offer eSIM packages. Local options include Docomo, SoftBank, and AU. Expect to pay around $20-30 USD for 10-20GB of data.

Culture & etiquette

Tipping is not customary and can even be considered rude. Service is included. Be punctual for appointments. Remove shoes before entering homes, temples, and some restaurants/changing rooms. Eating or drinking while walking is generally frowned upon. Be mindful of noise levels on public transport. Avoid pointing directly at people. When visiting temples or shrines, dress respectfully (cover shoulders and knees). Never stick chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice.

Daily budget

Japan can be surprisingly affordable if planned well. Frugal travelers can manage on ¥7,000-¥10,000 ($45-65 USD) per day, staying in hostels, eating convenience store meals or budget ramen shops, and using local transport. A standard budget of ¥15,000-¥20,000 ($95-130 USD) per day covers comfortable mid-range hotels, varied restaurant meals (including izakayas), and entrance fees. Comfort travelers spending ¥30,000+ ($190+ USD) can enjoy high-end hotels, fine dining, and private tours. This excludes inter-city travel like the Shinkansen.