Trip to Krakow
Krakow, Europe · KRK
Krakow, Poland's former royal capital, offers a different pace than the bustling capital Warsaw. It retains a distinct historical charm, particularly in its remarkably preserved Old Town and the atmospheric Jewish Quarter. Life here feels more grounded, revolving around its grand Market Square and the Vistula River. While tourism is significant, especially in peak season, the city maintains an authentic feel, with students frequenting cafes and locals enjoying leisurely strolls along Planty Park. It's a city that invites exploration on foot, revealing layers of history and culture at every turn.
Neighborhoods to know
Stare Miasto (Old Town)
The heart of Krakow, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This is where you'll find the Main Market Square, St. Mary's Basilica, and Cloth Hall. It's busy year-round, attracting most tourists. Accommodation here is pricier, with hotels averaging 70-100€ per night. Best explored on foot, especially during daylight hours.
Kazimierz (Jewish Quarter)
Once a separate city, Kazimierz is now a vibrant district known for its historical synagogues, atmospheric streets, and burgeoning creative scene. It's popular with younger travelers and those seeking a more bohemian vibe. Expect trendy cafes, art galleries, and diverse dining. Hotel prices are slightly lower than the Old Town, around 50-80€ per night.
Podgórze
Located south of the Vistula River, across from Kazimierz, Podgórze was the site of the Krakow Ghetto during WWII. It's a neighborhood undergoing revitalization, offering a more local experience. Key sights include Schindler's Factory Museum and the Ghetto Heroes Square. It's quieter and more affordable, with guesthouses around 40-60€ per night.
Grzegórzki
East of the Old Town, this diverse district includes the modern Krakow Opera and the Galeria Krakowska shopping center. It's a mix of residential areas and commercial hubs, offering a glimpse into contemporary Krakow life. Accommodation is generally more budget-friendly, often found in apartment rentals or simpler hotels from 40-70€.
Top attractions
Wawel Royal Castle and Cathedral
The iconic seat of Polish kings for centuries. Explore the opulent State Rooms (entry ~25 PLN / 5.8€), Royal Apartments, and the stunning Cathedral. Arrive early to avoid long queues, especially for the Cathedral. Consider booking tickets online. Opening hours vary by exhibition.
Main Market Square (Rynek Główny)
One of Europe's largest medieval town squares. Dominated by the Cloth Hall and St. Mary's Basilica, it's the city's social hub. Admire the architecture, browse market stalls, or enjoy a coffee at an outdoor cafe. Free to wander, but museum entries within buildings have fees.
St. Mary's Basilica
Famous for its stunning altarpiece by Veit Stoss and its two unequal towers. Entry to the main church is free, but climbing the tower costs ~15 PLN / 3.5€. Listen for the hourly trumpet call (Hejnał mariacki) from the taller tower.
Schindler's Factory Museum
Located in Podgórze, this museum offers a powerful account of Krakow under Nazi occupation, focusing on Oskar Schindler's story. Entry is ~32 PLN / 7.4€. Book tickets in advance online; it's a popular and moving experience.
Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum
A sobering but essential visit, located about 1.5 hours from Krakow. Organized tours are highly recommended for context and transport (around 40-60€). Entry to the grounds is free, but guided tours with entry to specific exhibitions are mandatory and cost ~25-30€ per person. Book months in advance.
Old Jewish Cemetery in Kazimierz
A poignant historical site, offering a glimpse into the rich Jewish heritage of the area. Explore the weathered tombstones and absorb the solemn atmosphere. Entry fee is typically around 10 PLN / 2.3€. Best visited in the afternoon.
When to go to Krakow
The best time to visit Krakow is spring (April-May) or early autumn (September-October). Temperatures are mild, ranging from 10-20°C (50-68°F), with fewer crowds than the summer peak. July and August are warm (20-25°C / 68-77°F) but can be crowded and more expensive. Winter (December-February) is cold, with average temperatures around 0°C (32°F), but offers festive Christmas markets and a chance for snow. The city hosts numerous festivals, including the Jewish Culture Festival in late June.
Eating out
Dishes to try
- Pierogi: Polish dumplings, typically filled with meat, cheese, cabbage, or fruit. They can be boiled or fried and served with various toppings like sour cream or fried onions. A staple comfort food.
- Żurek: A sour rye soup, often served with sausage and a hard-boiled egg. It has a distinct tangy flavor and is traditionally eaten around Easter but available year-round.
- Bigos: A hearty hunter's stew made with sauerkraut, fresh cabbage, various meats (sausage, pork, beef), and often mushrooms and prunes. Slow-cooked for a rich, complex flavor.
Where to eat
For authentic Polish cuisine, head to 'Bar Mleczny' (Milk Bars), remnants of communist-era canteens offering incredibly cheap, traditional meals. Try Bar Grodzki near the Old Town or Bar Mleczny Pod Arkadami. In Kazimierz, Plac Nowy offers zapiekanka (open-faced baguette pizzas) and street food, while streets like Ulica Szeroka have more traditional restaurants. Expect main courses from 7-15€ in mid-range restaurants.
Getting around
From the airport
Krakow John Paul II International Airport (KRK) is well-connected. The most convenient option is the train, taking about 17 minutes to Krakow Glowny (main station) for roughly 4 PLN / 0.9€. Buses (line 208 or 252) are cheaper but slower (around 50-60 minutes) costing ~4 PLN / 0.9€. Taxis are available for about 80-100 PLN / 18-23€, taking 25-30 minutes.
In the city
Krakow has an efficient tram and bus network. Single tickets cost 4 PLN / 0.9€ (30 min) or 6 PLN / 1.4€ (60 min). A 24-hour ticket is 15 PLN / 3.5€. You can buy tickets from machines at stops or onboard (card payment often available). The KrakowPass offers public transport and museum access. The Old Town and Kazimierz are very walkable; many attractions are within 15-20 minutes of each other. Cycling is also an option with bike rental stations.
Local culture & tips
Krakow's culture is deeply rooted in its history, evident in the reverence for Wawel Castle and the poignant sites of Kazimierz and Podgórze. While generally polite and reserved, locals appreciate a friendly demeanor. Tipping is customary in restaurants (5-10% for good service) and for tour guides. Meal times are similar to Western Europe, with lunch typically between 1-3 PM and dinner from 6 PM onwards. While Krakow is safe, be aware of pickpockets in crowded tourist areas like the Main Market Square and on public transport.
How long to stay in Krakow?
We recommend at least 4 days on site to enjoy Krakow without rushing. Add 1-2 extra days if you're pairing it with another Europe stop. For a short city-break, 3 days already cover the highlights.
Quick facts
- AirportKRK
- RegionEurope
- CountryPL
Travel budget in Krakow
Krakow is relatively affordable. A solo traveler on a tight budget could manage on 40€/day (hostel dorm ~15€, street food/milk bar ~10€, transport ~2€, minimal attractions). A standard budget of 48€/day (mid-range hotel ~28€, casual restaurant meal ~14€, local transport ~6€, one paid attraction) is comfortable. For a more comfortable stay, budget 70-90€/day (boutique hotel ~50€, nicer restaurant meals ~25€, taxis/more attractions ~15€). A coffee costs ~2€, a beer ~3€, and museum tickets typically range from 3-8€.
Where to stay in Krakow
Plan ~€28/night mid-range in Krakow — central neighbourhood, double room with breakfast. To compare availability and real pricing for your dates, we send you straight to Booking.com with a pre-filled search.
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Other destinations in Europe
Krakow pairs well with other cities in the same region. Add one or two to your itinerary to amortize the long-haul flight and mix up the experience.